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d21 · Elementary Vocabulary

Chapter 21 · Environment and Ecology

Basic Terms

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Basic Terms.

environment

environmental

environmentally friendly

ecology

ecosystem

nature

Problems

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Problems.

pollution

air pollution

water pollution

pollute

climate change

global warming

greenhouse effect

carbon dioxide

emissions

carbon footprint

waste

garbage, trash

plastic waste

landfill

deforestation

endangered species

extinct

Energy

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Energy.

energy

fossil fuels

coal, oil, gas

renewable energy

solar energy

wind energy

solar panel

nuclear power plant

wind farm

Protection

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Protection.

protect

protection

conservation

recycle

recycling

recycling bin

reduce

reuse

sort waste

save energy, water

turn off the lights

sustainable

sustainability

People and Actions

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. People and Actions.

environmentalist

activist

volunteer

protest

campaign

petition

Phraseology

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Phraseology.

We should cut down on plastic.

Turn off the lights when you leave the room.

What can we do to protect the planet?

Idioms

Přepis / Transcript

Elementary Vocabulary. Chapter 21, Environment and Ecology. Idioms.

Go green

Our school decided to go green and stopped using plastic cups.

A drop in the ocean

My donation is just a drop in the ocean compared to the need.

The tip of the iceberg

The plastic on the beach is just the tip of the iceberg.

Turn the tide

Young people can help turn the tide on climate change.

Leave no trace

When you go camping, leave no trace.

Clean up one's act

The factory had to clean up its act after the river was polluted.

Make the world a better place

Small actions can make the world a better place.

The writing is on the wall

The glaciers are melting — the writing is on the wall.

Hot air

The politician's promises were just hot air.

Waste not, want not

Take only what you need — waste not, want not.

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