Dvojjazyčné příručky angličtiny · od A1 po maturitu
Star-Spangled English

m31 · 4-01 Maturita Vocabulary

Topic 31 · The United States

Základní fakta a názvy

Přepis / Transcript

The United States. Part 1.

the United States of America (the USA)

the United States (the US)

a state

Washington, D.C.

the capital city

the federal district

the fifty states

the flag

the Stars and Stripes

the national anthem

the U.S. dollar

the symbol $

the bald eagle

the Statue of Liberty

the White House

North America

a federal republic

a citizen

a national symbol

immigration

an immigrant

the Capitol

a two-party system

the judicial branch

Useful phrases.

The United States consists of fifty states and a federal district.

Washington, D.C. is the capital of the United States.

The American flag has fifty stars and thirteen stripes.

The currency is the U.S. dollar.

The United States is a country in North America.

Geografie a oblasti

Přepis / Transcript

The United States. Part 2: Geografie a oblasti.

North America

Canada

Mexico

a border

the Atlantic Ocean

the Pacific Ocean

the Gulf of Mexico

the Great Lakes

the Mississippi River

the Rocky Mountains

the Great Plains

a desert

a national park

the Northeast

the Midwest

the South

the West

Alaska

Hawaii

a time zone

a coastline

a climate

a region

a melting pot

the American Dream

the Democrats

the Republicans

Useful phrases.

The United States stretches from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean.

Canada lies north of the US, while Mexico lies to the south.

The Rocky Mountains are in the western part of the country.

Alaska is the largest state, and Hawaii is a group of islands in the Pacific Ocean.

The climate is very different in Florida, Alaska, and the desert states.

Města a významná místa

Přepis / Transcript

The United States. Part 3.

New York City (NYC)

Washington, D.C.

Los Angeles

Chicago

San Francisco

Miami

Las Vegas

Seattle

the Statue of Liberty

the Golden Gate Bridge

the Grand Canyon

Yellowstone National Park

Hollywood

Times Square

Route 66

a skyscraper

downtown

a subway

a national monument

a sightseeing tour

Central Park

a city landmark

the Founding Fathers

the Pilgrims

the Electoral College

the Vice President

Useful phrases.

New York City is known for its skyscrapers, parks, and museums.

Washington, D.C. is the capital, but it is not a state.

The Grand Canyon is one of the most famous natural landmarks in the country.

Visitors can take the subway to travel around a large city.

Hollywood is strongly connected with the American movie industry.

I would like to visit San Francisco because of the bridge and the ocean views.

Historie a politické uspořádání

Přepis / Transcript

The United States. Part 4.

Native American peoples

the thirteen colonies

the Declaration of Independence

Independence Day

the Civil War

slavery

the civil rights movement

the Constitution

a federal republic

the President

Congress

the Senate

the House of Representatives

the Supreme Court

the federal government

a state government

a governor

a political party

an election

a voter

a law

an elected representative

Abraham Lincoln

9/11

the Cabinet

the Bill of Rights

Useful phrases.

The Declaration of Independence was adopted in 1776.

Independence Day is celebrated on July 4.

The United States is a federal republic with federal and state governments.

Congress has two parts: the Senate and the House of Representatives.

The President leads the executive branch, while Congress makes federal laws.

The Supreme Court is the highest court in the country.

Kultura, tradice a známé osobnosti

Přepis / Transcript

The United States. Part 5.

a television show

Hollywood

a novel

a writer

jazz

the blues

hip-hop

a music festival

baseball

American football

Thanksgiving

Independence Day

Halloween

a parade

a hamburger

a hot dog

barbecue

apple pie

fireworks

a national holiday

the Cold War

NASA

the executive branch

the legislative branch

Useful phrases.

Thanksgiving is a family holiday with a traditional meal.

People often celebrate Independence Day with parades, concerts, and fireworks.

Basketball, baseball, and American football are popular sports in the US.

American culture is diverse and has been strongly shaped by immigration.

Martin Luther King Jr. was an important civil rights leader.

Mark Twain, Maya Angelou, and Ernest Hemingway are well-known American writers.

© 2026 Star-Spangled English · Jiří ZlámalWeb nepoužívá cookies