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m40 · 4-01 Maturita Vocabulary

Topic 40 · Current Social Issues

Jak mluvit o společenských problémech

Přepis / Transcript

Current Social Issues. Part 1.

a social issue

society

a community

an individual

a concern

a challenge

affect

raise awareness

a cause

a consequence

an effect

a solution

tackle a problem

prevent

support

public services

vulnerable people

equal opportunities

unemployment

racism

hate speech

extremism

Useful phrases.

This is an important issue in many countries.

It affects individuals, families, and communities.

There is no simple solution.

The problem has several causes.

It can have serious consequences.

People have different views on this issue.

We need both personal and public action.

Chudoba, nerovnost a bydlení

Přepis / Transcript

Current Social Issues. Part 2.

poverty

financial hardship

a low income

the cost of living

affordable housing

rent

a housing crisis

homelessness

a person experiencing homelessness

a food bank

social benefits

a household

income inequality

social exclusion

access to education

access to health care

sexism

gender equality

ageism

disability access

Useful phrases.

struggle to pay the rent

not be able to afford basic needs

live in insecure housing

provide social housing

support people in need

reduce inequality

prevent homelessness

give people a fair chance

Zdraví, bezpečí a vztahy

Přepis / Transcript

Current Social Issues. Part 3.

mental health

well-being

stress

anxiety

loneliness

social isolation

access to support

addiction

substance use

bullying

cyberbullying

domestic violence

a victim

a safe neighborhood

report an incident

the gender pay gap

corruption

Useful phrases.

Mental health is as important as physical health.

No one should feel ashamed to ask for help.

Bullying can happen online and offline.

Schools can teach students how to stay safe online.

Early support can make a difference.

People should know where to get help.

We should listen without judging.

Diskriminace, migrace a účast ve společnosti

Přepis / Transcript

Current Social Issues. Part 4.

discrimination

prejudice

a stereotype

equal treatment

human rights

a minority

a diverse community

inclusion

a migrant

a refugee

integration

a language barrier

take part in

volunteer

a charity

a community project

crime

drugs and alcohol

Useful phrases.

Everyone deserves respect and fair treatment.

We should not judge people by one stereotype.

Learning the local language can help integration.

Local people and newcomers can learn from each other.

Volunteering can strengthen a community.

Young people can take part in local projects.

We need dialogue instead of hate.

Digitální společnost, názor a řešení

Přepis / Transcript

Current Social Issues. Part 5.

social media

screen time

misinformation

fake news

a reliable source

fact-check

share content

an online scam

privacy

personal data

protect your data

the digital divide

critical thinking

an online discussion

an aging population

terrorism

Useful phrases.

In my opinion, this problem needs attention.

One reason is that ...

This can lead to ...

However, there is another side to the issue.

A possible solution would be to ...

Schools, families, and communities can help.

We should check information before sharing it.

This would not solve everything, but it could help.

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