Star-Spangled Englishm49 · 4-01 Maturita Vocabulary
Forestry, Gamekeeping and Forest Protection. Part 1: Forests and their functions.
woodland
a conifer
a deciduous tree
an oak
a spruce
the forest floor
a habitat
oxygen
shade
to protect soil
recreation
an ecosystem
a hunter
hunt
a fir
a larch
a stump
clear-cutting
a partridge
a lynx
Useful phrases.
Forests provide a habitat for many plants and animals.
Trees protect the soil and give people shade in summer.
Many people use forests for walking, cycling, and recreation.
Forestry, Gamekeeping and Forest Protection. Part 2: Forestry jobs, equipment and safety.
a forester
a forest worker
a chainsaw
a protective helmet
a high-visibility jacket
safety boots
to cut down
to plant
to measure
a map
a forest road
a logging machine
a truck
a first-aid kit
a hunting ground
a birch
a maple
reforestation
a forest ranger
a wolf
a bear
Useful phrases.
Forest workers must wear a helmet, safety boots, and protective clothing.
A forester uses maps and measurements to plan work in the forest.
Nobody should stand close to a tree that is being cut down.
Forestry, Gamekeeping and Forest Protection. Part 3: Forest management and timber.
a seedling
a young tree
forest management
thinning
to remove
to harvest timber
timber
a log
a sawmill
firewood
to transport
to replant
sustainable
growth
a high seat
a rifle
bark
a branch
a harvester
a forwarder
timber
lumber
Useful phrases.
Foresters plant young trees after timber is harvested.
Thinning gives the remaining trees more light and space to grow.
Logs are transported to a sawmill and made into useful timber.
Forestry, Gamekeeping and Forest Protection. Part 4: Wildlife and gamekeeping.
wildlife
a gamekeeper
a deer
a wild boar
a fox
a bird of prey
a feeding station
animal tracks
hunting season
to observe
to feed
a population
balance
a protected species
a hunting dog
poaching
a root
a trunk
roe deer
red deer
Useful phrases.
A gamekeeper observes wildlife and helps keep animal populations in balance.
Animal tracks can show which species live in an area.
Protected species need quiet and safe places to live.
Forestry, Gamekeeping and Forest Protection. Part 5: Forest protection and threats.
a forest fire
drought
a storm
a bark beetle
disease
litter
illegal dumping
climate change
to prevent
to report
a warning sign
a protected area
a national park
biodiversity
a pine
a beech
a needle
a cone
a hare
a pheasant
Useful phrases.
People should report smoke or a forest fire immediately.
Drought and bark beetles can seriously damage spruce forests.
Visitors should take their litter home and follow warning signs.