Topic 52 · Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility

Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility. Part 1: Vehicle Basics and Powertrains.

vehicle

engine

electric motor

powertrain

fuel tank

transmission

exhaust system

wheel

tire

a clutch

a mirror

diesel

a garage

an emission test

an estimate

a quote

a license plate

a number plate

Useful phrases.

The engine or electric motor provides power for the vehicle.

The transmission sends power from the engine to the wheels.

The exhaust system removes gases from an internal combustion engine.

Tires must be suitable for the season and road conditions.

Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility. Part 2: Maintenance and Service.

maintenance

service appointment

oil change

fluid

filter

battery

replace

inspect

mileage

wrench

a gear

windshield wipers

windscreen wipers

a turbo

a dealership

kWh

a wrench

a spanner

a turn signal

an indicator

Useful phrases.

The mechanic checks the oil level and other fluids.

The customer booked a service appointment for next week.

The air filter should be replaced when it is dirty.

Regular maintenance can make a car safer and more reliable.

Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility. Part 3: Diagnostics and Repairs.

diagnostic tool

warning light

fault

engine control unit

sensor

test drive

repair manual

cause

solution

warranty

an accelerator

a gas pedal

a spark plug

bodywork

a handbrake

a fast charger

a hood

a bonnet

a muffler

a silencer

Useful phrases.

The warning light shows that there may be a fault in the system.

A diagnostic tool can read information from the engine control unit.

The mechanic takes the car for a short test drive after the repair.

First, we need to find the cause of the problem.

Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility. Part 4: Safety and Vehicle Systems.

brake

brake pad

anti-lock braking system

steering

suspension

airbag

seat belt

headlights

windshield

tire pressure

a steering wheel

coolant

a spare part

automatic

manual

a plug-in hybrid

a trunk

a boot

Useful phrases.

The driver should always wear a seat belt.

Worn brake pads can make braking less effective.

Correct tire pressure improves safety and fuel economy.

Headlights and windshield wipers must work properly.

Automotive Technology, Service and E-mobility. Part 5: Electric Mobility and Customer Communication.

electric vehicle

hybrid vehicle

charging station

battery range

regenerative braking

emission

alternative fuel

customer

estimate

explain

a dashboard

brake fluid

a jack

a technical inspection

a wallbox

gas

gasoline

petrol

Useful phrases.

An electric vehicle needs access to a charging station.

Regenerative braking can return some energy to the battery.

I can explain the repair and give the customer a price estimate.

Hybrid vehicles combine an engine with an electric motor.